Photo by Whitehorse Star
Economic Development Minister Currie Dixon
Photo by Whitehorse Star
Economic Development Minister Currie Dixon
The Yukon could be the next home to Google and Facebook data centres. In theory.
The Yukon could be the next home to Google and Facebook data centres. In theory.
A new report states the territory is an ideal location for the outsized data warehouses, which hold vast amounts of digital information and allow Internet-related, data-heavy multinationals to function.
The cold climate of the North would mean a lower bill attached to cooling the server farms’ extensive electronic infrastructure, which can include thousands of computers, according to the government-commissioned report, published this week.
“If you have one of these in California or southern B.C., you do have a challenge and a significant cost,” said Economic Development Minister Currie Dixon. “Our cold air and cold water is actually an asset to us.”
There’s just one problem: the Yukon lacks a backup line connecting it to the broader fibre-optic grid, as well as a reliable electricity supply for the would-be warehouses.
“Last week we got a taste of it when an errant backhoe breached a cable and caused significant degradation of service,” Dixon said.
He was referring to the service blackout for Internet and cellphone users following a break in the Northwestel line in British Columbia.
“That would be unacceptable to a data centre.”
Last month, the government awarded a contract to Stantec, a Whitehorse-based consulting and engineering firm, to prepare a report on a so-called redundant fibre-optic cable.
“It is a significant impediment,” Dixon said.
Of the lingering threat of temporary electricity outages, Dixson said: “It’s absolutely critical that data centres maintain connectivity to their users ... thankfully we already have near- and mid-term supplies for energy in the Yukon.
Data centres are located around the world, with Finland and Sweden hosting enormous server farms built by Google and Facebook, respectively.
The report by WCM Consulting states that “rapid growth in the use of the Internet for most communications (means) demand is unlikely to abate.”
After construction of this type of facility, however, jobs opportunities could be next to nil, as the centres can be run remotely.
“In theory, the operation can ‘go dark’; that is, no human need be on site, but, in practice on-site or available manpower may range from a dozen up to 100,” the report states.
Even the indirect effects of the hypothetical centre — “(t)his should be considered as a main economic development thrust” — are vague, however.
“Such industries are very often part of what is called the ‘Creative Economy,’ according to the study, which does not delve deeply into how server farms could drive regional markets.
Interestingly, abandoned mines might actually be an advantage in attracting data centre builders.
“The rationale for the use of mines as data center locations is based primarily on cheaper cooling, as well as a naturally more secure environment.
Norway and Pennsylvania have already put old mining sites to use for digital storage.
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Comments (13)
Up 0 Down 0
Wilf Carter on Oct 30, 2014 at 8:57 am
The critical analysis of this project does not show profitable benefits for the Yukon other than we pay for and operate some very costly infrastructure. This is a pipe dream of senior management in Economic Development.
Up 5 Down 1
Max Mack on Oct 14, 2014 at 10:49 pm
Pie-in-the-sky sales job designed to get you to buy into the idea that we MUST tie into the southern energy grid.
You think you've seen price shocks to date? Just wait . . .
Up 3 Down 0
Yes on Oct 14, 2014 at 11:54 am
Look at the opportunity and if is a benefit to the Yukon and we can profit from it. Do it.
Up 2 Down 1
yukon56 on Oct 12, 2014 at 12:17 pm
“Our cold air and cold water is actually an asset to us.” What he does not address is that the cold water now heated will need massive holding ponds to return to ambient temperature before being released into the river system they were taken from. I can dream up stupid ideas just as easily as Dixon does
Up 9 Down 0
yukon56 on Oct 11, 2014 at 9:36 am
Need nuclear power plant first. Good luck with getting permits for that!!!
Up 11 Down 1
Chad Ehlers on Oct 10, 2014 at 12:23 pm
Really....how about and economical, reliable service provided, FIRST!
Up 11 Down 4
jack on Oct 10, 2014 at 12:13 am
Actually, he is correct, The Nordic data centers were selected for their climate...but he forgot to mention the Nordics already had the Talent to support them (something the Yukon doesn´t).
Up 15 Down 0
QC on Oct 9, 2014 at 10:14 pm
Er... server farms need so much cooling because they consume heinous amounts of electricity. The average Google server farm uses over 200 MW sustained which is more than double what YEC produces for the whole Yukon. Where would the power come from?
Up 4 Down 5
Robert Austin on Oct 9, 2014 at 9:14 pm
Creative none the less. An interesting idea.
Up 10 Down 3
J.M on Oct 9, 2014 at 7:44 pm
Is our minister of economical development telling this is a great idea that leads to no jobs increase in the territory and also can't happen due to a lack of infrastructure which we all know....
So are you telling me a wonderful idea that would lead to nothing.....
Up 11 Down 4
Doug Rutherford on Oct 9, 2014 at 7:04 pm
This is an excellent idea. Data backup services are a multi-billion dollar industry and one where being competitive is not affected by distance or location.
That being said, to function in this industry is highly capital intensive and would require a far greater capacity than we have now. In short, we would not only need a redundant link, but one that carries more information faster than we presently have.
The infrastructure costs would be quite high, but the infrastructure represents a source of revenue as well. Because such a project, if done properly, would not make the mistake of the Connect Yukon project, where our taxes paid to create an internet connection that was given to a private corporation to run and to profit from. If the government is not going to own and run this link, don't waste my taxes building it.
Up 8 Down 0
Groucho d'North on Oct 9, 2014 at 5:33 pm
Impediments? With Nwtel involved? If the taxpayer is footing the bill, a public review of any tariff schedules must be included in the negotiation. Bell et al has done quite well by northern tax and rate payers over the years.
I'm sure others will share their views on this matter.
Up 22 Down 3
ralpH on Oct 9, 2014 at 4:35 pm
I WANT!! What he is smoking.