Whitehorse Daily Star

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Photo by Vince Fedoroff

SOURCE OF THE PROBLEMS – Downtown merchants say they've reached their limit of patience with the disturbances originating with users of the Salvation Army's shelter at the corner of Fourth Avenue and Black Street. Patrick Singh

RCMP say they can't deal with social issues

A group of downtown business owners want the Salvation Army to take responsibility for the intoxicated people who often spill onto their properties and into their shops.

By Justine Davidson on July 8, 2011

A group of downtown business owners want the Salvation Army to take responsibility for the intoxicated people who often spill onto their properties and into their shops.

"It's the Salvation Army Clubhouse to me,” said Patrick Singh, owner of Mark and Paddy's Wondrous Music Emporium and spokesperson for the group.

"It's not the Salvation Army Healing Centre, it's not the Salvation Army place for programming. Those guys use it as their club.”

Singh's shop backs onto the same alley as the Fourth Avenue and Black Street shelter, and he sees firsthand the drinking, drugging and fighting that goes on outside the city's only emergency shelter.

One of the major problems, Singh said, is that people staying at the shelter are permitted to check in and reserve a bed for the night, then come and go as they please, often partying on Singh's back stoop and in the surrounding area.

"As far as I can see, they don't have any controls over whether people go in there when they're drunk,” Singh said.

"... I see it every day, people staggering in there drunk. I thought they had strict rules about that sort of thing, but they seem to be tolerating it from their clients.”

Jeff Howard, one of the Salvation Army captains, said he knows this is a problem. He recently changed the shelter's policy to try to cut down on the number of people milling around the building at night.

"At 11 o'clock, the door is locked,” he said. "We did that to prevent people coming and going because things were escalating.

"... That also means that if people aren't inside the building, they aren't allowed on our property; we don't want people hanging around.”

It has made a difference, he said.

"Some of our more regular clients are happier because they can sleep through the night and it's not so rowdy,” Howard said.

However, he said, there isn't much staff can do about people who are in the alleyway, off the Sally Ann's property.

Singh said a good first step would be more communication between the Salvation Army and its neighbours.

"All of us have been so individually frustrated by the lack of response to any of our inquiries that this is our last resort,” he said of the impetus behind a letter the group sent out this week to news media, the police, the Sally Ann, and the government

"We want to be part of a solution, we don't want to be part of a problem. We are willing to help as a group to help this situation get better.”

But up until this week, their phone calls and questions have gone unanswered, Singh said.

Howard said he spoke to Singh on Thursday, told him about the 11 p.m. curfew policy and talked about having regular conversations.

"I have to say we haven't done the greatest job at communicating with our neighbours,” Howard said.

But activity in the alley will likely remain a concern in spite of the policy changes and perimeter checks.

The fact remains there are more bodies than there are beds in Whitehorse, and some people will simply choose to stay outside and drink rather than go in and sleep.

Singh said it is a safety issue for those living and working in the neighbourhood.

"I wouldn't want to be a single woman walking down that alley at any time of day or night,” he said.

Not everyone shares Singh's point of view.

One female resident of the apartment block behind Singh's music shop said she thinks the Salvation Army clients have just as much right as anyone to hang out in the laneway.

"It's their alley,” she said. " Where else are they supposed to go? This is their home. I'm more worried about the punks that gang up on Main Street – vandalism, intimidation – these guys aren't hurting anyone.”

People do get hurt in that stretch of asphalt between Third and Fourth avenues, however.

In October 2009, 37-year-old Jason Selamio, a homeless man, was found dead in the alley.

Another man was initially charged with manslaughter because witnesses said the two had been fighting and saw Selamio hit his head. The charges were dropped after an autopsy found Selamio had died of cold and drink.

Earlier that year, police arrested Christian James Gallan after he attempted to violently rape a 15-year-old girl whom he'd met while drinking around the Salvation Army.

In January 2009, David Taylor pleaded guilty to raping a 14-year-old girl whom he had met while drinking outside the shelter.

Singh said it only adds to his and his neighbours' feeling of powerlessness when they see teenagers hanging around with hardcore alcoholics in plain view of the Salvation Army church.

"It's scary when you see younger kids hanging out with these guys. It's like they're recruiting,” he said.

"I have called the cops sometimes six times a day to ask them to show up, and I'm completely fed up,” he said.

"I'm not saying the cops are doing a terrible job, but something as simple as patrolling that alley once an hour for two weeks would send a direct message.”

Howard agreed that more of a police presence would help, but it isn't as simple as assigning a couple of officers to watch the building, said RCMP spokesman Sgt. Don Rogers.

"Patrolling the area more regularly would be a very nice thing to do,” he said, "but we have limited resources and we can't make a commitment that we can't back up with consistent action.”

The police are not ignoring calls from the area, as some business owners feel, he said.

"But nuisance calls certainly have a much lower priority than a domestic violence call,” he said.

"And at the same time, you have to ask yourself, ‘What are they asking us to do?' and many times the expectation would be a violation of a person's civil rights.”

Often, all the police can do is ask people to move along – their only offence is being addicted and homeless.

The bottom line is, police are expected to deal with social issues, not crime, Rogers said.

"There are many examples where we are the sole last resort and it's not appropriate. The police are part of the solution, but they aren't the only solution and there needs to be other agencies and initiatives that come in other than the police.”

Singh and Howard also called on other agencies to get involved.

There needs to be a detox centre close to the shelter, Howard said.

"When someone decided they want to go into detox, we send them over to the Sarah Steele building, but a lot can change in those six blocks,” he said. There also need to be more and longer recovery programs, he said.

Singh said he would be happy to see more facilities for homeless and addicted people in his neighbourhood; he just wants them to be run responsibly.

The Salvation Army as it's run right now "is just enabling people,” Singh said. "They go there for breakfast lunch and dinner. They meet their buddies there. They party there. I think we are starting to see an abuse of the system.”

Howard said the shelter is trying to provide more counselling services, and recently rearranged its staffing in order to hire a full-time case manager to help people who want to clean up and get back on their feet.

He would also like to be able to expand the shelter so that people who are sober can have their own dorm, separate from those who are intoxicated.

"When we turn the dream machine on, that's one of the first things we wish for,” he said.

The shelter operates on a budget of $750,000 a year, Howard said.

Of that, $288,000 comes from the Department of Health and Social Services; $160,000 from the federal government emergency housing fund; $160,000 from local fund-raising; and the remaining $142,000 from the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs and the umbrella Salvation Army organization.

"It would cost a millions dollars to deal with this, " Singh said. "The Northern City Housing Coalition has a plan. Angel's Nest has a plan; give them each a million dollars and the problem is solved.

"We're not talking about a huge problem; this isn't East Hastings.

"We have the power – this government, the people of Yukon, the City of Whitehorse – definitely have the resources and abilities to simply take care of this problem.”

Comments (22)

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Nile on Jul 14, 2011 at 12:13 pm

Well said bobby.

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Trooper on Jul 14, 2011 at 9:33 am

Life Time Yukoner: Addiction is a social issue but the crimes a public safety issue and (mentioned above) are most certainly criminal.

Build bigger cells. Arrest people. Have court mandated treatment. Some people you'll never reach but the rights of an addict don't trump the rights of law abiding citizens. Period.

Maybe do some reading on the Salvation Army, you might me surprised to learn what their world views really are.

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bobby bitman on Jul 14, 2011 at 7:45 am

I am all for a full on homeless shelter. In Toronto, that means a bunk bed, breakfast, lunch and dinner served at a specific time, a towel, shampoo and soap, a locker, a laundry service and a curfew. Full time staff monitoring the building as well, and keeping notes on what is going on. Then the excuses may stop. Everybody needs a bed, fine. And good food and a shower. This is the level of support that some in Whitehorse need, so give it to them and let's move on. I am not talking about apartments or hotel rooms here, but a hostel like you would find in other cities with addicts living on the streets, and/or people with mental health issues and nowhere else to go, or even those just temporarily down on their luck.

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Life Time Yukoner on Jul 14, 2011 at 6:06 am

I am in utter disbelief that there is an expectation by some that this is entirely an RCMP problem.

By all means, this is a social problem. That is not to take away from the fact that there are laws in place, and they can and should be enforced. But as was mentioned, the infrastructure is not there, if you were to drive the streets of Whitehorse on a Friday night, and were to pick up every intoxicated individual you would have Cells filled up and overflowing. Then when those individuals are not given the attention that they require while in police custody, we would have yet another battle-issue on our hand.

The obvious nature of this problem is social, the obvious need is for all of us to think this is OUR problem, not the Salvation Armies problem, not the RCMP's problem, not the overarching government's problem.

We want a safe, beautiful welcoming, healthy city. We have to do something about it.

"If you are not willing to do anything to help solve the problem, you have no right to complain about it."

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Raven Mad on Jul 13, 2011 at 2:35 am

I fully support Mr Singh and would take it a step further and would like to see enforcement of public intoxication etc city wide.

I had the misfortune of taking my family who was visiting from Outside on the waterfront trolly.....well, what a show that was. At one point we had to cover the eyes of the 'little ones' as the goings on were to put it mildly, more than PG. Pretty embarrassing to say the least.

Maybe the City could have worked that angle into the new logo and tag line. Whitehorse - the view is staggering!

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Krysta Meekins on Jul 12, 2011 at 11:32 pm

I will never speak ill of our RCMP officers. I am a downtown resident and last week, they responded within minutes to arrest a B&E perpetrator in the house next door to mine. I believe they are also doing the best they can with the alcohol and drug vagrants, but they are inundated.

I am still nervous walking my child to Whitehorse Elementary, often having to alter our route to avoid intoxicated people who are fighting and swearing and asking for money in an intimidating manner.

Something does need to be done, but I don't think the onus lies with the RCMP. I think we need a better/different facility to assist those with addictions in our community. We need to lessen the burden of the RCMP and Emergency Room at WGH. Some of the Beatton-Allan suggestions might be a good place to start.

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hector on Jul 12, 2011 at 12:11 pm

The salvation army should be the ones to have security in their parking lot. The rcmp should not have to waste their time dealing with the same drunks every night.

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bobby bitman on Jul 12, 2011 at 5:03 am

I had an expensive restaurant meal where we waited 45 minutes for bread and drinks, and two full hours for our meal to arrive. We never returned to that restaurant. Big deal, we moved on with our lives. (We were actually told by the server that their's was a 'slow food' restaurant. Okay, buh-bye!)

What does that have to do with whether the RCMP are responsible for enforcing public drunkeness laws in front of an elementary school and local businesses?

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DG on Jul 11, 2011 at 6:39 pm

If you want cheap food learn to cook and live cheaper, Fact is we live a LONG way away from the farm where that milk came from or the oranges or just for the heck of it the Snap Peas I've seen at superstore that come from CHINA. We have an excellent selection of food compared to 10 or 15 years ago. It ain't exactly cheap to get it here on a timely basis or would you rather eat rotten peas and mouldy oranges...

$200 dollars for a meal where did you go the Hilton??? Or did you have 6-8 people in attendance which would actually make this a 25-30$ meal per person... As far as wait times well that is something you have to actually complain about to the manager to have something done.

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Anon on Jul 11, 2011 at 1:22 pm

Since when is a flagrant violation such as public intox a 'social issue'?

Personally I'd like to see the RCMP actually enforce the laws that the territory contracts them to.

I work on Black Street, my kids go to Whitehorse Elementary and what I see on a daily basis would be quite shocking were it to happen in bedroom communities ie Riverdale, Porter Creek, Copper Ridge, Granger et al.

I have witnessed first hand, staggering drunkards, highly intoxicated and aggressive individuals, assaults, IV drug shooting, break-enter-and-thefts, public sex acts, littering, fights, comatose individuals and a constant stream of ambulances yet rarely do the RCMP attend.

All this occurs within eyeshot of apartments, offices, and most worrisome, an elementary school. Most of the aforementioned acts would be felonies south of the 49th parallel (in a school zone)yet our police force are content to 'cruise by' and let the debauchery continue.

I'd like to see the RCMP actually enforce the laws or at least make public which laws are 'okay' to violate on a regular basis.

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oicu812 on Jul 11, 2011 at 11:19 am

thanks for the clarification I was looking for the orange ones not thinking of the blue mustang floater.

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Anonymous on Jul 10, 2011 at 9:36 pm

Groucho d"North, you said it best! The laws are there and the want to fix the problem from citizens and store owners is there but in all honesty the facilities are not there. Whitehorse needs a better detox system/ program. Lets be honest our detox is a joke. If you've ever seen detox centers elsewhere you'd know that there is a lot more that needs to be done.

I also agree with one of the other anonymous, this city does need to be cleaned up. Not that there isn't a lot to do here but empty store fronts need to be filled and old buildings are slowly being replaced (better than not at all right?).

However, costs of everything here is disgusting. I have a great paying job yet can barely afford to eat everyday as I have a dependent.

Lots of issues yet no one is willing or able to step up to the plate for solutions...

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JC on Jul 10, 2011 at 8:55 am

John Egan: You spent $200.00 at a restaurant after waiting 2 hours for a table. And for $200.00, what in heaven's name did you eat? Were you feeding the cadet camp?

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JC on Jul 10, 2011 at 8:42 am

Maybe its time to stop sending support to the Salv. Army until they solve this problem for good.

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Don Rogers on Jul 10, 2011 at 3:20 am

oicu812 If you look carefully you will see that all three officers are wearing what looks like a horsecollar around their necks. This is the approved mustang personal flotation device. It is capable of inflating on contact with the water and will remain buoyant even with all their gear on. A PFD is different than a typical lifejacket. All operational RCMP members in Yukon are assigned these now.

Sgt Don Rogers

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Groucho d'North on Jul 10, 2011 at 2:47 am

The Yukon Liquor Act states in section 91:

91(1) No person shall be in an intoxicated condition in a liquor store or licensed premises.

(2) No person shall be in an intoxicated condition in a public place.

(3) No prosecution shall be taken against any person pursuant to subsection (2) of this section except on the written consent of the Minister or an officer authorized by the Minister in that behalf.

The legal tools to deal with this situation are in place - what's lacking is the will to employ them.

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John Egan on Jul 10, 2011 at 1:23 am

It is shared responsibility to fix the social problems of the city. It isnt the Salvation Army's problem its all of us. Where exactly do you want these folks to go....in most cases its the only place for them to go!

Perhaps concerned citizens should form a group about the ridiculous prices stores owners charge. Or better yet a group that wants better customer service?! How about a decent restaurant? I recently spent $200 on a meal at a local restaurant and had to wait 2 hours for a table that was reserved. There was no attempt by the manager to deal with the problem, no complimentary drink, dessert or apology. Many vendors in this city feel that gouging folks with inflated prices....all in the name of doing business in the North is the norm. Its rubbish....no competition means being lazy. Why is it folks have to go outside of the territory for customer service?

I bought a big screen tv years ago with an extended warranty only to find a year later the tv did not work and needed repair. Well guess what? there wasn't anywhere to repair it. What do you do with a $2500 - 54 inch tv that cannot be repaired?

Why is it vendors believe they have the right to form a group and suggest its the Salvation Army's problem. How short sighted and pompous. Shame on you...and shame on your group!

This isn't a tourist town its a refueling station to Alaska. Until politicians decide to invest (care) in this and other communities our social ills will remain. How embarrassing is it to try and get to a parking spot @ Walmart thru the maze of Rv's its silly. What is the vendor doing there about THAT PROBLEM?

Until we all roll up our sleeves and have public discussions about what we want our city to look like, engage workers and the people...we will be in the hands of a select few who decide our fate...I would like to see a politician that inspires instead of hiding, a politician who has vision instead of shrugging shoulders. Its not good enough....the potential this city has is limitless...

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JuneJackson on Jul 9, 2011 at 11:32 am

Anonymous..#1.. you can just bite me..we work hard at keeping our streets clean and tidy..its 30,000 folks..not 300. and for our size we offer a LOT of services and things to do for every age group, tourists included. If i get ticked off with the drunks and junkies.. i am proud of what our small community accomplishes.. the societal problems we have are not unique to whitehorse..they are all over the world.. And as much as i can't stand the bleeding hearts in whitehorse..they are the only ones holding out some hope that some of these lives can be turned around... i'm not going to tell you to move..i'm going to tell you to get off your *ss and join organizations that are working for change.. be the good..

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Jane J on Jul 9, 2011 at 9:45 am

@ oicu812

Look closer before you speak, they are wearing life vests!

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oicu812 on Jul 8, 2011 at 11:38 pm

this is to comment on the drama in the canyon. how come the r.c.m.p rescuers are not wearing life jackets?isn't it the law?

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Anonymous on Jul 8, 2011 at 8:21 pm

Wouldn't it be nice if one of the requirements for staying the night at the shelter was helping the shelter staff in some small way or another? For instance, washing a few dishes, helping the staff with laundry or food, sweeping the floor would show they acknowledge they are receiving help and willing to pay back in kind. It only has to be something small according to their level of ability. I know it's a bit off topic, but was a thought.

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anonymous on Jul 8, 2011 at 9:48 am

I'm disgusted by Whitehorse. It is run down and in need of a face lift. For a tourist town it is shameful but more so for the people that actually live here. I'm sick of how run down this city looks. The empty buildings and stores which have been sitting vacant for years. The "mall" which is by no means a "mall". Fix this city! The mountains are beautiful but we have let this city down. The drunk people that walk around downtown and around Superstore is also ridiculous. There also needs to be more for the young people to do. This city is boring! No wonder they do things like drink, do drugs, get pregnant and cause destruction. I've lived here a long time. Whitehorse has failed miserably. For those of you who will tell me to just move save it. I'm not the only one who feels this way about Whitehorse and if I moved the problems would still exist. It needs to be fixed.

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