
Photo by Whitehorse Star
Photo by Whitehorse Star
An ex-patient of Whitehorse General Hospital’s secure medical unit (SMU) is speaking out in tandem with local psychiatrists to denounce the unit’s in-patient services and safety procedures.
An ex-patient of Whitehorse General Hospital’s secure medical unit (SMU) is speaking out in tandem with local psychiatrists to denounce the unit’s in-patient services and safety procedures.
“If the ward isn’t safe for psychiatrists, then the ward isn’t safe for patients, either,” the individual told the Star Thursday.
On Wednesday, the Star reported that four psychiatrists have rescinded their services from the hospital.
In a letter dated Oct. 30, the psychiatrists explained that a member of their team was assaulted by a SMU patient. They said the unit is unsafe, and practising psychiatry there is “akin to being forced to do surgery in a broom closet and without anesthesia.”
The Yukon Party raised the matter in the legislature earlier this week.
After seeing the psychiatrists’ account, the ex-patient reached out to the Star, which is not revealing the person’s name nor gender.
They said they have been admitted to the SMU between seven and 12 times in the last four years, and twice since January.
“It really is what the psychiatrists are saying – it’s a holding cell for people who have done nothing wrong, and who will never get the care they need,” the individual said.
The ex-patient said they weren’t provided any meaningful mental health programming while admitted to the SMU. Their cell phone was confiscated and only permitted outside the SMU – so they had no contact with their support network outside the hospital.
Three staff visited their room over the course of a day to provide medication, conduct blood tests and serve meals – and the remaining 23 1/2 hours were spent alone, they said. The only exception was a visit from their family doctor.
“You’re not getting any support while you’re in there, which I think is the problem,” the individual said.
“If you do want to call this a holding place for people before you transfer them, then you have duty of care to make sure people aren’t getting worse.”
Earlier this week, a spokesperson from the Yukon Hospital Corp. said officials are aware of the SMU’s limitations.
“WGH’s secure medical unit is not designed to support mental health patients who need a higher level of care,” Chris Huestis said in an email Wednesday.
“The Secure Medical Unit provides stabilization and observation until transfer to a more appropriate mental health care facility.”
The individual told the Star they weren’t offered a transfer to another institution. They have voluntarily discharged themselves from the SMU several times, against medical advice.
The letter from the psychiatrists explained that transferring patients has been challenging.
Transfer forms and review board processes stall transfers by at least a week, and “hours-long begging and pleading for the transfer of psychiatric patients south in our ‘reciprocal relationship’ with B.C. (are) often only to be rejected.”
The psychiatrists’ letter described the SMU as unsafe, due to lack of security staffing and practitioners untrained in de-escalating violent situations.
The individual told the Star they felt unsafe multiple times while in the SMU. One occurrence took place last spring.
“I could hear a lot of yelling, and I heard a lot of other patients saying, ‘They’ve got them trapped in there!’ meaning the nurses and doctor were trapped in the nurse’s room, I’m assuming,” they said.
“The problem is that even from the nursing desk, there’s no line of sight into the SMU – they can’t see what’s happening in our rooms, so I was terrified, I didn’t know if that person was going to come into my room next.”
The individual said they have been admitted to mental health wards in other jurisdictions down south. The difference in staff preparedness to manage escalated situations was jarring, they said.
In Whitehorse, they witnessed hospital staff bargaining with patients in the SMU’s isolated rooms – promising phone calls to family or lawyers in exchange for the patient’s co-operation.
“A lot of problematic things that, to me, show the staff don’t have enough training to deal with people having major mental health issues,” the individual said.
“A lot of things that touch on civil liberties with no oversight.”
The individual said they have previously been a mental health ward patient in other jurisdictions. They were visited by a social worker dedicated to the unit, registered psychiatric nurses and advocates to explain the rights of patients.
“None of that happens in the SMU; you’re literally left alone,” the individual said.
They said that the last time they visited the hospital, they asked staff to treat them in the emergency room, or another ward.
“I said, ‘please don’t put me in the SMU,’” the individual said.
The individual was treated with medication in the emergency room, but was eventually told the bed was required for other patients. They were informed that they would be transferred to the SMU.
“I said, ‘I’m not going there,’” the person said, and voluntarily discharged themselves.
The individual noted they’ve noticed the Yukon government establishing substance use services, mental wellness hubs and other supports in the territory.
“I think substance use and mental wellness services could be a good resource for people who have mild or moderate mental illness, but for people who have major mental illness. there’s a huge slipping through the cracks that’s happening,” they said.
“The problem with going to Whitehorse General Hospital is you know you’re not going to get it (care).
“I don’t see the point of sitting with nobody in a room or where somebody could attack me, versus sitting in my house and hoping for the best.”
James Low, the director of People Services for the hospital corporation, would not provide comment to the Star this morning.
“It is not our place to challenge, refute or debate a patient’s experience through the media,” Low said via email.
Low said there are processes in place to issue formal complaints to the hospital corporation. All those complaints are reviewed by staff.
Low added he is “well aware” of the SMU’s limitations, and there are plans to redevelop the unit underway.
Earlier this week, Health Minister Pauline Frost said $1 million has been budgeted for planning the new SMU.
In the meantime, the Yukon’s psychiatrists have requested security guards, improved staff training and the ability to medevac patients to more appropriate facilities in mental health emergencies.
The individual told the Star they are in support of the practitioners, and wants to see more patient advocacy enter the conversation.
“I think it’s great the psychiatrists can take a stand, and say, ‘we’re not doing this anymore,’ but the patients can’t say, ‘we’re not going to have mental health difficulties anymore,’ and there’s nowhere else to go.”
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Comments (23)
Up 5 Down 4
My Opinion on Nov 12, 2020 at 1:22 pm
"The psychiatrists’ letter described the SMU as unsafe, due to lack of security staffing and practitioners untrained in de-escalating violent situations."
Oddly enough "Experts" and "Nurses" keep saying that what we need is more Psychiatrists, who through their training are able to de-escalate these situations. So what is it?
In the News we hear Police should not be sent to these Violent Wellness Checks and that it should be Mental Health folk. Let's face it, people want these high paying jobs but not the work, responsibility and risk that go with them.
Up 8 Down 0
Unfeckingbelievable! on Nov 11, 2020 at 5:05 pm
Dear - As far as I know on Nov 11, 2020 at 11:40 am
The purpose of your communication is unclear. You could have resolved this matter by simply googling the matter. Opinion is neither knowledge nor fact.
JJ - Clearly qualified that back in the day Bi-polar and Manic Depression were the same. Bipolar replaced Manic Depression in the 3rd revision of the DSM in 1980.
Clearly your estimation that it was not is incorrect. Now there are at least three other people who are confused on the matter and these things matter because you have now damaged 2 peoples credibility unnecessarily - JJ’s and your own.
Up 8 Down 0
TheHammer on Nov 11, 2020 at 1:38 pm
People suffering a schizoid paranoid condition can be extremely sensitive to emotional, or intellectual signals which they automatically assume as hostile to themselves. If someone is laughing, they are laughing at them. It's also known that in institutions catering to mentally unbalanced, potentially violent patients, male nurses with martial arts training are on staff.
Up 10 Down 8
As far as I know on Nov 11, 2020 at 11:40 am
@June Bi-polar and Manic depression are two separate illnesses. There are five different types of major depression of which bi-polar is not one of them. It may have been different those many, many years ago but I doubt it.
Up 22 Down 1
Alysa Carter on Nov 10, 2020 at 12:10 am
@My opinion ...
“@Alysa
If Professional Doctors and Health Workers do not feel safe working with these individuals, then I fail to see how you will get any support workers to live with them.
Why don't you Volunteer?”
Not every person who has a mental illness is violent. I very specifically explained there are two differing needs for two differing situations. I addressed that the hospital (which should be utilized in emergency situations for mental health/illness - this includes violent outbursts) and I stated that it should have been a given that the nurses, physiatrists received the additional security they were requesting. Aside from that there is a need for housing for people with mental illness. My brother is a non-violent schizophrenic. He was diagnosed at 16. The most beautiful soul I’ve ever known. Taught me to ride a bike, taught me how to swing at the playground. Very gentle and caring, a truly amazing big brother. Watching his mind over come all that he wanted to be was hard for my entire family, but especially him, unbelievably hard. He didn’t ask to have schizophrenia... nobody asks to have a mental illness. The same way I am not asking anyone to work in unfavourable circumstances if that could compromise their own safety. I’m saying there is a need for this, and there are ways to utilize differing resources to make it as safe as possible for people in that line of work.
In a lot of cases people suffering mental illness choose not to live with their families and end up in very bad living situations because their illness often results in them having distrust of their family, even if their family is wanting and willing to care for them, but there isn’t a safe place that will rent to them or for them to live. I haven’t volunteered you’re right... I don’t know of a facility here that has housing for mental illness that I could volunteer at, do you? I’m advocating for the staff in the medical health industry (my moms a nurse of 25 years), she’s cared for a lot of people’s loved ones in their late lives and has dedicated her life to her career because of her passion to care for others. I’m advocating for my brother and people like my brother, who deserve a life just like everyone else. And if a facility were in place you can bet I’m going to be there to volunteer and hopefully see my brother thriving rather than where he is now, and I’d love to see other people’s sons, daughters, mothers, fathers, cousins, friends who have any mental illness thriving as well!! The same way I want to see the government properly construct these facilities to make it safe for staff as well, as other provinces have done. It’s no different than any other job. If you have any contact with the public there is a chance someone will react violently. But in this specific discussion there is more that the Yukon could be doing to provide necessary supports in both directions, that’s my opinion.
Up 4 Down 9
My Opinion on Nov 9, 2020 at 9:10 pm
@Resident
They can check themselves out. They are not under arrest. You can't just keep them against their will. Unless you are advocating for that????
Up 20 Down 1
May the odds be ever in your favor... on Nov 9, 2020 at 6:04 pm
Hello Deanna - You are correct. Asking for accountability in the Yukon is kind of like trying to get a selfie with a grizzly bear by kicking it in the family jewels to get its attention. It’s a stupid idea.
There are no systems of meaningful checks and balances to the abuse of governmental power. These so-called mechanisms have been whittled away slowly by successive governments to the point that they are so weak they cannot even serve as platitudes... It is shameful to watch people who try to shed some light on the abuses get gutted for speaking truth to power... But here we are in the Yukon where the truth will set you free... From your job... YG Employees should be given bankruptcy protection insurance... A pipe-dream I know because who in the heck would underwrite that risk?
Up 15 Down 3
Deanna on Nov 9, 2020 at 4:23 pm
Our Child Advocate just released her 10 year report. What a joke. Wake up - do something, anything.
Up 12 Down 1
Syrena Oswald on Nov 9, 2020 at 12:48 pm
Please read my blog Post 9 regarding my thoughts on the Article "Psychiatrists withdraw services from Whitehorse General Hospital over safety concerns" written by CBC journalist Chris Windeyer. Mental health issues DO NOT resolve themselves to be just a 'drug addict' problem. If you read my blog you will see that mental illness does NOT say...OH you are a well-educated good person I won't effect you. My traumatizing incident in the SMU was beyond anything I could have ever imagined would have happened to me in a place where you would think being 'supported' would be the main objective.
Link to my blog...
https://ozzywellness.blogspot.com/2020/11/yukon-secure-medical-unit-disgracepost-9.html
In solidarity that we rise above and support ALL involved: patients, doctors, nurses, security personnel and to all the family and friends of people with mental health issues.
Blessings
Syrena
Up 21 Down 1
Resident on Nov 9, 2020 at 12:03 pm
@Wilf Carter
I had a family member taken to the hospital due to an attempted suicide. We were told they would be in the hospital for a week while being evaluated. We found out they were released two days later when they showed back up at their house with no warning and no care plan. That family member succeeded a week later. We found out later that the attending doctor wrote severe risk of suicide in their medical chart and yet they were still released into their own care. At least the doctor was correct.
Up 34 Down 3
Deanna on Nov 8, 2020 at 7:46 pm
The Yukon needs advocates and watchdogs to monitor the government and its services. There is no accountability, no independent entity that has the teeth or credibility to publicly address these serious issues.
Yukon take a good look at the Child Advocates annual report in Nunavut - now there is a watchdog not afraid to call it out to demand accountability. Didn't that advocate used to be in the Yukon and when she and others tried to hold some people accountable in YG - they got fired, like I said no real watchdog no real accountability no real change - just politics and wasted money
Up 11 Down 19
Nathan Living on Nov 8, 2020 at 12:24 pm
Violence from people with mental illness is about the same as people with no such illness.
The psychiatrists should get back in there and do their jobs. And the hospital should accommodate their safety concerns.
Many people with mental illness are using drugs and dying due to fentanyl poisoning.
Mental illness should be more of a health focus.
Up 9 Down 30
Juniper Jackson on Nov 8, 2020 at 9:56 am
Suicide is semi legal. They ask you to let Doctors kill you nicely. And we have had over 100 euthanasia's here. 1 in 100 Canadians now die by Euthanasia.. to me..that is so staggeringly high that it's an epidemic. https://bccatholic.ca/news/canada/1-in-100-canadians-now-dies-by-euthanasia-report This report was adopted in BC. Suicide is not always "Over the edge". The number of teenagers is terrifying to me. They see no point in living.. I fought the expansion of Euthanasia.. the part where a doctor or hospital board can kill you.. it's called NON-voluntary Euthanasia. And the part where 'mature youth' can go for euthanasia and not even have to tell their parents. I can't even cope with the thought.. 'come pick up your childs body, died at 2:10.. Open the door and they will come. There is not a lot of difference between suicide and someone else deciding you can live or die. Both ways have the same outcome. Now is a fine time to gripe about suicide if you didn't fight it back then.
The parameters for mental health are so wide now, we all qualify. I have mentioned before a neighbor of mine, 23 years old then, gamed all night, slept all day.. on disability. His disability? He felt really anxious when he thought about having to go out to work. His dad kicked him out for too much pot in the house and wouldn't go to work. His sister was working in BC, came back home and did the same thing. How much disability would disappear if we had a guaranteed basic income? Then we have the people who are mentally, genuinely in bad shape. In my day, Bi Polar was called "Manic Depression'. People were taken to the 'asylum' and treated there. I have so often wondered what kind of a Mother she would have been had she had some of today's treatments. That being said.. some need to be hospitalized and treated but should NOT be hospitalized with the violence of alcohol or addiction people OR episodic violent behavior. If you don't live in that world, or have ever lived in that world.. you shouldn't get to make their treatment calls. Inhumane to isolate them or give them calming drugs?? oh yeah? I am here to tell you, reading them a poem with lots of love is not the answer. This is such a tough call for Psychiatrists and care staff. And.. so hard for families.
Up 15 Down 4
ST on Nov 7, 2020 at 7:17 pm
The SMU and treatment of mental health in Yukon really need attention. There are big gaps in services available that leave many people vulnerable and/or receiving inadequate care. This leaves mental health patients or those seeking support alone when help is most needed.
This solution is not a one-size-fits-all approach. More specialized therapists and practitioners should be available in Yukon. And now with physiatrists leaving the hospital, where will the patients turn ?
Up 18 Down 11
My Opinion on Nov 7, 2020 at 12:07 pm
@Alysa
If Professional Doctors and Health Workers do not feel safe working with these individuals, then I fail to see how you will get any support workers to live with them.
Why don't you Volunteer?
Up 24 Down 13
Brenda on Nov 7, 2020 at 4:34 am
Minister Frost pouring money on something - there’s a shock. There needs to be a complete overview of the system. Mental wellness and addiction or whatever they call themselves formerly ADS - it all needs to be looked at and fixed to provide a continuum of care. The SMU should be the absolute last place for people and isolating people is not therapeutic. Relationship and support building is that not trauma informed.
Do they not have the trauma informed expert at Wellness should they not follow his doctoral and expert advice. The fact of the matter is warehousing people until they “stabilize” makes no sense and Mental Wellness and Addiction services need to be available even if you can’t be fixed. Money won’t fix this problem. This requires some re-examining of how vulnerable people are treated. Minister Frost has repeatedly demonstrated that vulnerable people and their care and treatment are not her priority or in her skill set to deal with.
Up 14 Down 18
Salt on Nov 6, 2020 at 11:22 pm
Mental patient describes life as less than ideal. Not sure how this story adds to the discussion.
Up 6 Down 11
Wilf Carter on Nov 6, 2020 at 6:51 pm
Resident how do you know what you stated about people going over the edge and doing away with themselves? Only some one from inside would know that.
Up 13 Down 4
Vee on Nov 6, 2020 at 5:21 pm
Yes, there is a problem with the SMU, and many other Yukon support services. I am glad professionals are setting boundaries, esp if it is that unsafe for all. I have people I cherish in my every workday, that frequent the SMU and now I worry even more for them when they go and provide support. The same goes for the people seeking help that are placed there. What would happen to our suffering patients without our support personnel??? This is a ripple effect type of situation. There are solutions, let's locate those.....
Up 30 Down 7
Where are my Human Rights? on Nov 6, 2020 at 4:40 pm
There is a big problem here in the Yukon with accountability for anything government related. All access points to any real accountability are procedurally restricted and politically bound by the ruling minority that not only prides itself on its status as a top 100 employer but also goes to great lengths to make sure that no person with a just cause shall tarnish that image.
Every avenue of redress is a circular return to the bewildered self. You will do nothing because you can do nothing against the governmental Leviathan. Where is the Human Rights Commission? Oh yes, in bed next to the big-Gov... For now at arms lengths until the mood strikes...
Perhaps the distant sounds of banjo music that one can hear as they walk the Millennium trail through Rotary Park are indicators of the embeddedness of the government and those so-called checks and balances that should give redress to its behaviours... But, no...
So, Human Rights are a joke in the Yukon but not because of some kangaroo-court depiction of hurt feelings but because quite often actual Human Rights violations are met with rigidly imposed procedural barriers while many others are argued away until you give up... The government is given the balance of power to abuse at will and it is the YHRC that turns a blind eye to it. Sorry, that’s not our job, nope, we don’t do that... What do you do?
The YHRC should be given broader powers to investigate matters, collect documents, and depose witnesses/conduct discoveries. Then, and only then, will you truly have Human Rights in the Yukon... Unless of course you get yourself a lawyer but with the small payouts for the effort, even if successful, you could end up losing money.
Up 32 Down 5
Alysa Carter on Nov 6, 2020 at 4:05 pm
The Yukon needs actual adult assisted living for mental health patients with long term and short term care facilities. The hospital should be for emergency mental health circumstances and obviously that should come with the preface that heightened security is necessary and that there is adequate training and supports in place. After they are released or simply walk out on their own, there is no place that they can go and receive care as well as live relatively independently. So they either live with their parents or family their entire lives or they end up at the barracks/chilkoot/family hotel/shelter.
I don’t see how this has never mattered to any of our politicians or our government. But maybe this will shed some light on not only the hospital but the complete lack of mental health/illness treatment centres or facilities here. There are a lot of people who are suffering and facing circumstances that they had no choice in the matter of; schizophrenia, bi-polar, MPD, to name a few. They need a safe place to call home and also be able to feel some sort of normalcy. They need somewhere that can provide onsite services, somewhere that they can communicate and be social without someone who doesn’t understand their minds rushing to judgement or worse. The Yukon has entirely left these people behind and all I can hope is that one day that changes.
Up 49 Down 14
Resident on Nov 6, 2020 at 3:30 pm
They also release suicidal patients into their own care instead of into the care of someone. At least one person has died in the last three years because of it.
Up 34 Down 94
JC on Nov 6, 2020 at 3:20 pm
I'm sure most of these "mental health patients/drug overdosers are mostly the same people that go through ye olde revolving door daily.