GDP is forecast to shrink 7.7 per cent in 2017
A dark, ominous cloud is looming over the Yukon’s economic future.
A dark, ominous cloud is looming over the Yukon’s economic future.
Indeed, the territory’s economy has the “bleakest near-term outlook” of all jurisdictions in Canada, according to a report from the Conference Board of Canada.
The self-described “objective and non-partisan” think tank released its summer 2016 Territorial Outlook this morning, and while it’s sunny days ahead for the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, the Yukon’s forecast is notably grim.
In 2017, the Northwest Territories’ economy is projected to grow 15.6 per cent and Nunavut’s is expected to see a modest expansion of 4.9 per cent.
By contrast, the Yukon’s economy is forecast to contract by 7.7 per cent in 2017.
This is due in large part to the winding down of open-pit mining at Capstone’s Minto copper mine, the last large-scale mine operating in the territory.
Minto initially planned to cease open-pit operations this summer, but last month, Minto’s general manager, Ron Light, told the Star the corporation may stretch out active mining until next spring at the latest.
The end-date depends on what cost-saving measures can be found, said Light, but ultimately, Capstone Mining’s senior management will make the call.
Once open-pit mining stops at the Minto North site, the corporation will process its ore stockpile until that runs out. It will also be forced to lay off “probably 50 per cent” of the Pelly Construction Ltd. crew employed at the mine, said Light.
The downturn in commodity prices has stalled the construction of new mines in the Yukon and resulted in the closures of existing ones.
The Territorial Outlook report cites the Alexco Bellekeno silver mine, which shut down in 2013, and Yukon Zinc’s Wolverine mine, which halted production in 2015.
“Bad news keeps piling up for the territory’s mining sector,” reads the board’s report.
Though Minto will curtail active mining in the coming months, mining output is expected to rise by 12.8 per cent in 2016.
That’s thanks to the quality of ore at the Minto North pit, “which is high-grade and has a lower oxide content,” according to the board’s assessment.
What’s more, the board projects the volume of copper processed at the Minto site to expand by about 60 per cent before the mine ceases operations in 2017.
All told, the Conference Board of Canada expects the Yukon’s real gross domestic product (GDP) to increase 3.6 per cent in 2016, before it drops by 7.7 per cent in 2017, and tumbles another 3.1 per cent in 2018.
(The financial education website Investopedia defines real GDP as a measure of the value of all the goods and services produced by a particular economy in a year, adjusted for inflation.)
In an attempt to kick-start the mining industry, Ottawa said it would continue offering the Mineral Exploration Tax Credit until the spring of 2017.
The credit allows people with shares in “junior exploration companies” deductions for expenses related to exploration, such as costs incurred through prospecting or geological surveying.
For its part, the Yukon government offered reimbursements of $15,000 to $40,000 in 2016 for small-scale exploration projects in the territory through its Yukon Mineral Exploration program.
Certainly it’s not all doom and gloom for the Yukon.
The Territorial Outlook points to a recent leap in gold prices – 30 per cent since the start of 2016 – as boding well for the Yukon, especially considering the gold mining projects anticipated to come online in the next decade.
In the long term, projects like the Eagle Gold and Coffee gold mines, and the Casino mine, are expected to reinvigorate the mining sector and the territorial economy overall.
“The most promising news to emerge in Yukon’s mining industry is the purchase of Kaminak Gold Corporation by Goldcorp, the Vancouver-based mining titan,” says the Conference Board’s report.
It goes on to say that the agreement “comes as a boon to Yukon’s mining industry since the large acquisition signals that Goldcorp likely plans to develop the property (the Coffee gold project about 130 km south of Dawson City) in the near future, rather than sit on the land for years.”
If all goes according to plan, the think tank estimates that the Yukon’s economy could grow by a welcome 10 per cent per year (on average) between 2024 and 2028.
In the meantime, said the board, the Yukon government is helping to mitigate the effects of a mining slump by spending on big capital projects, and the feds are stepping in with investments in water infrastructure.
Most recently, the Yukon and federal governments announced they were teaming up to fund 17 infrastructure projects in the territory, ranging from bridge and road improvements, to drinking water and sewage system upgrades, to the tune of $78 million.
Some of those projects, which were announced in July, broke ground this summer.
To be sure, many Yukoners lament the local economy’s reliance on mining.
“We need to build a more diverse and flexible economy; mining will always play a role in Yukon’s economy, but we have to acknowledge the ups and downs of commodity prices by supporting other industries,” NDP Leader Liz Hanson said this morning in a statement on the Conference Board’s report.
She sees promise in the renewable energy, specifically solar and geothermal, and information technology sectors.
During his visit to Whitehorse back in June, Stephen Poloz, the governor of the Bank of Canada, said the value of tourism to the territory, and the service industries related to it, is worth acknowledgement.
“(Tourism) by the way, is the second most important sector here, and seems to be providing very well, and no wonder because ... the U.S. economy is strong, which is a big source of visitors,” Poloz said at the time.
Comments (10)
Up 5 Down 3
Groucho d' North on Sep 19, 2016 at 3:33 pm
So does the Conference Board of Canada already know the outcome of the pending election? Perhaps they can also forecast how many families will leave the territory seeking a more positive future. The way provincial politics is going lately there are not many places left that don't have some negative issues about them. Then there is the federal Liberal government which does not inspire any confidence for a better future.
Up 9 Down 6
Josey Wales on Sep 19, 2016 at 8:19 am
I suspect after our "election" we will suffer shrinkage comparable to a post Mars bathing in Kusawa during the regular folks hunting season.
The only folks getting hired, will be crats, social workers, trigger coaches and of course the ever popular Eco-zealots.
Pretty soon it will be illegal to use orv's, your firearms, your chainsaw, drive into town, express dissent or ever have your own opinion.
The two pandering parties seeking that power, do not believe in individualism but rather the commi collective.
....you will see shrinkage, huuuuuge shrinkage post theatre of an election.
In my opinion...as per.
Up 16 Down 2
What's new is the same on Sep 17, 2016 at 10:57 pm
I think I could dig up articles from 10-15 years ago that would be carrying the same message. " We've got to hope that metal prices go up and we've got to keep developing our tourism sector which is our second biggest economic driver."
I see farming has improved, small business producing things has improved, tourism has greatly increased by my accounting but still our greatest industry is producing Government clones. We need a clone factory and the units we produce could be sold to other jurisdictions as we churn out more of the same.
The Yukon Party is happy with the status quo because them and theirs are well looked after. This is why we need to change the administration wholesale in order to change our economic outlook. This is my humble opinion.
Up 25 Down 14
Richard Ablanalp on Sep 15, 2016 at 10:38 am
The cry of the Pasloski bird
THE RESOURCE INDUSTRY WILL SAVE UP - JUST WAIT 2 OR 3 YEARS
Economic diversification in not a concept that the Governing Party seems to understand
Up 18 Down 15
This is better than a lot of other regions in Canada on Sep 15, 2016 at 10:26 am
Look at Nova Scotia, NB, AB, all down in the double numbers.
The world economy is down by 10% or more in some places.
Look at Germany. The people get no interest on money and in some cases the banks charge to keep your money.
Up 18 Down 18
Louie on Sep 14, 2016 at 11:35 pm
Yukon could hand over 1/5 of its land mass to a handful of outfitters depending on the ongoing court case. I thank the YP for going to bat for all Yukoners over this issue. CPAWS & YSC are using Yukon FNs and the UFA to block every development in our territory. Like it did in NWT this downturn in the economy could last for many years. Check out a book by Dick Turner about the Mackenzie Valley Pipeline Enquiry and it's fallout and tell me the same thing isn't happening here. Some of the same players are in the game!
Up 18 Down 1
Chicken Little on Sep 14, 2016 at 8:56 pm
...The sky is falling!
There are heaps of reasons for projections as this, not just here in our beloved Yukon but all over this Orb we call home.
Factor in our bickering and geopolitical goings on, I say the world will be a very different place by Christmas, if not for that very reason.
...the sky is falling!
Up 30 Down 9
ProScience Greenie on Sep 14, 2016 at 8:50 pm
Tough times indeed. The handwriting was on the wall at least three years ago but it was ignored and the powers that be carried on, business as usual, building empty commercial buildings, condos and ugly subdivisions and running the TFWs program at full throttle all with the big hand out from Ottawa. Epic fail by the YP and the Official Opposition.
Unless one has a higher level gov job or is connected to one of our various old boys and girls clubs, it is best to work hard to get that moose and hope for a good crop of potatoes this fall.
Up 27 Down 5
June Jackson on Sep 14, 2016 at 7:30 pm
A dark, ominous cloud is looming over the Yukon’s economic future
I thought it was already pretty cloudy.
Up 57 Down 27
Joe on Sep 14, 2016 at 3:54 pm
Me and my think tank buddies wonder if the YP's contentious lawsuits with F/N's, peel watershed insolence and, their blatant appointments of less than qualified party buddies to key government positions might have something to do with ominous cloud looming over Yukon.