Whitehorse Daily Star

Carcross woman files an appeal of her sentence

A Carcross woman who was deemed a long-term offender earlier this month is appealing her sentence, claiming the judge didn't take her First Nations status into account.

By Justine Davidson on September 27, 2010

A Carcross woman who was deemed a long-term offender earlier this month is appealing her sentence, claiming the judge didn't take her First Nations status into account.

On Sept. 17, Helen June Good was sentenced to three years in prison, followed by 10 years of supervision as a designated long-term offender for "viciously assaulting” her husband.

The attack, which left the man with a broken jaw, was the latest incident in a 40-year history of violence outlined in territorial Judge John Faulkner's reasons for sentencing.

At her sentencing hearing, Good's lawyer argued the 59-year-old woman should be sentenced to two years less a day, which would allow her to stay in the territory's jail, where she is currently taking treatment and counselling.

But Faulkner said he was convinced Good had earned a harsher sentence, and needed intensive treatment for her borderline personality disorder, treatment that isn't offered at the Whitehorse Correctional Centre.

Once she is out of prison, the judge ordered that Good be closely monitored as a long-term offender for 10 years, a sentence reserved for the "worst offender/worst offence” category of cases.

"In my view, this is one of those clearest of cases,” the judge wrote in his reasons.

"The offender's record of violence extends for over 40 years. It is punctuated only by periods of imprisonment or relatively brief periods of stability. The violence has continued to a time in life when most offenders have burned out.

"Her violent episodes are, most often, severe and, most often, perpetuated against defenceless victims.

Despite years of therapy, the offender fails to take ownership of her violence, but continues to seek refuge in her own victimization as a justification. The assessments all say the same thing. She is at a very high risk to reoffend, particularly if she abuses alcohol.”

Last week, Good filed an appeal of that decision. She said the three-year sentence and 10-year supervision order are "excessive”, and should be replaced with a jail sentence of two years less a day, followed by three years' probation.

She bases her argument on section 718.2 (e) of the Criminal Code, which instructs judges to pay "particular attention to the circumstances of aboriginal offenders” when sentencing.

"...because the circumstances of aboriginal people are unique. The judge must therefore consider the unique systematic or background factors that may have played a part in bringing the offender before the court,” the Criminal Code states.

It goes on to say, "This (section) should not, however, be taken as a means of automatically reducing the prison sentence of aboriginal offenders .... Generally, the more violent and serious the offence, the more likely it is as a practical reality that the terms of imprisonment for aboriginals and non-aboriginals will be close to each other or the same.”

In his Sept. 17 decision, Faulkner made note of the "neglect and abuse that (Good) has suffered at the hands of her parents, partners, caregivers, and associates.”

However, he also noted that "much of the therapy and counselling Helen has engaged in over the years has been ineffective at best, and, more likely, counterproductive. It has allowed Helen to see herself only as a victim and to blame her violence on her own abuse.

"For instance, she reports and justifies assaulting men because they reminded her of her father. She has never developed any notable empathy for her victims.”

Good's appeal will be considered by the Yukon Supreme Court. No hearing date has been set.

Comments (7)

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john jack on Sep 27, 2010 at 11:32 pm

It doesn,t matter status or not. Dangerous offender is what is means!!!! No special privelge to harm people !!!

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Anonymous on Sep 27, 2010 at 11:21 pm

This woman has earned her sentence. I feel the special credit FN get because of their decent should not be taken into account as she has had a history of violence for 40YEARS! Upbringing and life hardships may be a factor but you can't coast through life injuring others because of this. i am not FN and I have suffered alcoholism in my family and had many bad things happen to me, instead I try to better myself not make everyone view me as a victim so I can get away with violent crimes. This is ridiculous.

I am not racist but in certain circumstances such as this I feel that she is trying to use her ethnicity as an excuse for her actions. It's people like this that give the proud FN people a bad name. I know many FN persons who have had hard lives and instead put the past behind them and work hard to be good caring successful people, this woman has no right to stay in the territorial jail, ship her off somewhere where she can actually learn her lesson and maybe she'll finally make an effort to be a better person.

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Josey Wales on Sep 27, 2010 at 10:54 pm

Oh my...that is too funny!

So she feels that no consideration was given to her elite & government perpetuated status as a above all other.... F/N member?

Seems for 40 years that get out of jail race card has done her well clearly.

Of course the cost society pays for her being a member of Canada's elite....our safety....seemingly!

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Don McKenzie on Sep 27, 2010 at 10:06 pm

The section of the criminal code that infantalizes first nations people should be abolished.

It is a racist law that people like Helen Good use to escape punishment that every other Canadian would be subject to.

Unfortunately thousands, if not millions of Canadians have experiences that are horrendous, but they are not routinely excused by any law that does not hold them accountable for their individual behavior.

Why does one race get treated like children? If I was treated as less than everyone else, I'd be upset.

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Yukon Girl on Sep 27, 2010 at 9:59 am

Are you serious?? So just because your a FN you can do what ever you want to whom ever you want is that where we are right now?? How about taking responsibility for your actions. What a joke Helen Good. Grow up.

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JC on Sep 27, 2010 at 9:22 am

"particular attention to the circumstances of aboriginals when sentencing"? For her long term crimes, she should be off the street for life. After hearing the evidence on her crimes, I don't think I would want to meet up with her on one of her drinking binges. And why should First Nations get special treatment? You do the crime, you do the time, just like the other races. Any other kind of treatment is pure racist! And, we don't want any of that do we?

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Thomas Brewer on Sep 27, 2010 at 8:18 am

Unreal. Finally a Yukon judge hands down a realistic sentence and the career criminal plays the race card.

Sorry honey, 40 years of crime = Long Term Offender regardless of race.

Enjoy the big house.

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